Lipoic acid was first postulated to be an effective antioxidant when it was found it prevented the symptoms of vitamin C and vitamin E deficiency. It is able to scavenge reactive species. The relatively good scavenging activity of lipoic acid is due to the strained conformation of the 5-membered ring in the intramolecular disulfide.[21] In cells, lipoic acid can be reduced to dihydrolipoic acid (ΔE= -0.288). Dihydrolipoic acid is able to regenerate (reduce) antioxidants, such as glutathione, vitamin C and vitamin E, maintaining a healthy cellular redox state.[22][23] Lipoic acid has been shown in cell culture experiments to increase cellular uptake of glucose by recruiting the glucose transporter GLUT4 to the cell membrane, suggesting its use in diabetes.[24][25] Studies of rat aging have suggested that the use of L-carnitine and lipoic acid results in improved memory performance and delayed structural mitochondrial decay.[26] As a result, it may be helpful for people with Alzheimer's disease or Parkinson's disease.[27] Since the early 1990s lipoic acid has been used as a dietary supplement, typically at doses in the range of 100–200 mg/day. In a chronic/carcinogenicity study in rats, it is reported that racemic lipoic acid was found to be non-carcinogenic and did not show any evidence of target organ toxicity. The NOAEL is considered to be 60 mg/kg bw/day
Lipoic acid is a highly effective, biologically available and well researched antioxidant that works in both the fat and water soluble portions of human cells. Lipoic acid supports healthy liver regeneration, immune function and circulation, as well as vision and glucose metabolism. It also supports cardiovascular and neurological health. Being a powerful antioxidant, it protects and repairs cells and reduces damage caused by oxidation. Lipoic acid also improves the effectiveness of vitamin C and E, two well-known antioxidants.
Vitamin B12 works in blood and nerve cells.* Neurological function,
such as brain, spinal and optic nerves, and proper blood cell
functioning require vitamin B12.* For the heart, vitamin B12 helps
maintain healthy homocysteine levels in the blood.* It also helps
restore energy levels.*
Methylcobalamin is the active, functional form of vitamin B12 and
the sublingual delivery ensures better utilization* (most B12 vitamin
supplements are cyanocobalamin and rely on conversion for use). There
are many reasons to supplement with methylcobalamin; vegetarians,
seniors, people with gastrointestinal concerns, post medical
procedures, and those with the genetic susceptibility to low vitamin
B12 all can benefit.*
EPA/DHA Essentials Ultra-pure, molecularly distilled fish oil concentrate
*EPA and DHA from fish oil promote cardiovascular health by supporting healthy triglyceride and lipid metabolism, maintaining healthy blood flow, and supporting healthy platelet function. Fish oil is also important for optimal joint function. It maintains healthy prostaglandin and leukotriene production, which is important for maintaining connective tissue health and comfort. Furthermore, omega-3 fatty acids are important components of neuronal cell membranes and are essential to cognitive function. By supporting vascular health, fish oils promote oxygen and nutrient delivery to the brain. Studies suggest that healthy red blood cell membrane omega-3 fatty acid concentration is associated with emotional well-being. Both epidemiological and double blind placebo- controlled trials indicate that fish oil supports positive mood.
EPA/DHA Essentials is an ultra-pure, molecularly distilled fish oil concentrate that has been tested for environmental contaminants (heavy metals, PCBs, dioxins and furans), microbial contaminants, and oxidation and rancidity. It contains well below the strict limits for these criteria as established by the Council for Responsible Nutrition (CRN), Europea Pharmacoepeia (EP) and U.S. Pharmacoepeia (USP).
Fish Oil Liquid, Ultra Pure RS (Regular Strength) - 200ml Description: *ULTRA PURE FISH OIL "RS" Liquid(regular strength)provides protection and maintenance of the normal function, fluidity and health of cell membranes. Fish oil contains the essential fats EPA and DHA. These fats help maintain and support soft tissue and connective tissue. Fish oil helps promote cartilage and joint function and relieves mild mood changes and cramps associated with the menstrual cycle. Fish oil helps maintain platelet aggregation levels that are already in the normal range. Ultra Pure Fish Oil "RS" has a pleasant natural lemon flavor. REFRIGERATE AFTER OPENING.
Fish Oil Liquid, Ultra Pure RS (Regular Strength) contains per teaspoon:
Omega 3 Fatty Acids (Triglyceride Form)
1400mg-1700mg
EPA (By Standard Method)
740-825mg
DHA (By Standard Method)
460-550mg
Other Omega 3 Fatty Acids
200-325mg
Calories
40
Calories from Fat
40
Total Fat
4g
Saturated Fat
1g
Polyunsaturated Fat
2g
Monounsaturated Fat
1g
Cholesterol
15mg
Other Ingredients: Natural Lemon Flavor, Antioxidant Blend (rosemary extract, ascorbyl palmitate, and natural tocophorols).
MOLECULARLY DISTILLED/PHARMACEUTICAL GRADE FISH OIL
Grape Seed Extract
A powerful antioxidant. Benefits healthy circulation of the heart and brain and capillary fragility.* (95% proanthocyanidins.) Recommended Dosage: Take 1 to 3 capsules per day in divided doses with meals
Green tea is the second most popular drink in the world. No other
food or drink has been reported to have as many health benefits as
green tea and it has been recorded as a medicine in China for at least
4,000 years. In fact the ancient Chinese proverb says “better to be
deprived of food for 3 days than tea for one”.
Green Tea’s health-promoting action is due to its rich content of
antioxidant compounds such as epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) and
catechins. Benefits ascribed to EGCG include antioxidant and
anti-inflammatory activity, supporting cardiovascular health,
protection against UVB radiation, inhibition of cell membrane damage
(more effectively than vitamins E or C), insulin-mimicking action,
bone-building, neuroprotection and increased 24 hour thermogenesis in
humans.
Green tea extracts have been shown to have more health benefits than
an equal volume of black tea in terms of antioxidant capacity- green
tea has 165 mg of total phenol equivalents compared to black tea’s 124
mg. Green tea extracts have more catechins than black tea and this is
due mainly to its EGCG content, which has been shown to prevent LDL
cholesterol oxidation and the lowering of LDL levels. This may help to
explain the” Japanese Paradox” where the heart health of Japanese men
is exceptionally high, event though approximately seventy five percent
of them are smokers.
By 2007, there were over 500 published scientific articles related
to the health benefits of EGCG and the volume of research is growing
fast. Our green tea extract with its high EGCG content has significant
health benefits and should be part of everyone’s daily health regimen.
NAC has been extensively researched for its antioxidant properties, particularly in its potential to neutralize the chemical by-products of smoking. Its ease of conversion to both extracellular and intracellular glutathione, coupled with its stability and long half-life in the body, makes it an economical and powerful antioxidant. Recently, NAC has been found to enhance mitochondrial function.
Resveratrol EXTRA *Contains 100 mg trans resveratrol per capsule combined with grape seed extract and red wine polyphenols
Resveratrol promotes cardiovascular health, helping to maintain healthy platelet function and arachidonic acid metabolism. A recent study suggests that it may also promote overall health, metabolic function and longevity. Grape seed extract and red wine concentrate offer polyphenols, complementing the cellular and cardiovascular health benefits of this complex. One capsule of Resveratrol EXTRA contains the amount of resveratrol equivalent of an average of 66 bottles of red wine.
This formula combines resveratrol with polyphenols from red wine and grape seed for healthy cellular and cardiovascular function
Taurine is needed by the brain, heart, central nervous system and
skeletal muscles.* Recent research indicates taurine’s role as an
important nerve and muscle interaction regulator. Taurine improves the
utilization of sugar and potentiates the action of insulin.* It also
has beneficial effects on eye and heart health.*
Recommended Dosage:
Product Cautions
*
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug
Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure
or prevent any disease.
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is an essential nutrient. Because it is
water-soluble and dietary intake varies, regular supplementation is
important. As an antioxidant, vitamin C works at the cellular level to
reduce the adverse effects of oxidation and premature aging.* Since it
is involved with the production of collagen and connective tissue,
vitamin C helps maintain functional and strong connective tissue, blood
vessels and capillaries, as well as healthy skin and gums.* It also
promotes healing and can reduce bruising.* Vitamin C has also been
shown to support immune and adrenal function, as well as reduce
allergic response.* Vitamin C from Complementary Prescriptions delivers
pure ascorbic acid in a vegetarian capsule.
